Call of Duty 5: FastFile Format

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*** Article and investigation in early progress ***


Decompression

Remove the header (12 bytes) using a hex editor like HxD 

IWffu100ƒ...
49 57 66 66 75 31 30 30 83 01 00 00

IW   Infinity Ward
ff   FastFile
u    compression
100  version 1.00?

Compressions:
75   fast (pc default)
30   best
73   possibly console / xenon (not ZLIB)

Decompress the shortened file using SimplyZip or any other application that supports the ZLIB algorithm.


Structure

A fastfile can be divided into 3 sections:

  1. Header
  2. Index
  3. Content


Header

Size: 48 bytes


Byte 0-3: (unsigned int?) correlates to the fastfile's size after decompression minus 36 bytes (24h)

Byte 4-15: unknown

Byte 16-23: empty?

Byte 24-27: somehow related to the filesize, but smaller value

Byte 28-35: unknown

Byte 36-39: might indicate where the index record starts, calculation unknown

Byte 40-43: separator ÿÿÿÿ

Byte 44-47: (unsigned int) number of records


At byte 48 starts either the index record with an entry size of 8 bytes each, or there's additional content (sort if entities?). At this moment it's unknown, how the offset of the index record can be found if it doesn't start byte 48, but it starts at byte 30 if the bytes 36-39 are 00 00 00 00.


Index

Size: Number of records [byte 44-47] * 8 bytes


Each entry is a pair of 4 bytes, e.g. FF FF FF FF 17 00 00 00

  • FF FF FF FF appears to be a separator
  • 17 00 00 00 indicates the filetype of the actual data, called "identifier" in this article


Identifier

  • 00 00 00 00: ?
  • 00 00 00 04: ?
  • xx xx xx 8x: At the beginning of the EntData lump there are the
    • length of the entity string and the
    • ff identifier (?) is 8x in the last byte (80 = mp, 81 = sp, 82 = coop ?)
  • 17 00 00 00: rawfile
  • 20 00 00 00: GSC
  • 21 00 00 00: CSV
  • 01 00 00 00, 02 00 00 00, 07 00 00 00, 11 00 00 00, 0C 00 00 00, 0D 00 00 00, 0F 00 00 00: D3DBSP (db layout per lump?)


Zone file types

ignore,*zone*
include,*zone*
include_pc,*
include_console,splitscreen,,
include_xenon,*,,
include_ps3,*
include_wii,*
col_map_sp,maps/*.d3dbsp
col_map_mp,maps/mp/mp_*.d3dbsp
gfx_map,maps/*.d3dbsp
map_ents,*
game_map_mp,*
game_map_sp,*
rawfile,*.*
sound,*alias*,*map*,all_sp
loaded_sound
weapon,sp/*
localize,*,,
material,*
fx,*
ui_map,maps/*.csv
stringtable,mp/playerstatstable.csv
snddriverglobals,singleton
techset,default
physpreset,default
physconstraints,default
menufile,ui/*.menu
image,*
lightdef,light_*
font,fonts/*
impactfx,mp_maps
packindex,*
xanim,*
xmodel,*
xmodelalias,*
xmodelpieces,*
character,*
mptype,*
aitype,*


Content

Size: variable, total size [byte 0-4] - 36 bytes
The length of the content (the actual data) is at least sometimes stored in front of the data block ( INDEX ... SIZE ÿÿÿÿ DATA )


Most files build into a fastfile differ from the source files (compare BSP data in FastFile). The linker re-interprets the data of the files and saves it more compact. One could think of an optimization process, but there are indications for a database-like data handling. Important advantage are the fast accessibility and the possibility of using data references (relations).


Last entry: name of the fastfile (not always present!) and compiler errors & warnings for this ff


--CoDEmanX 17:27, 16 May 2009 (UTC)

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